that从句:that的用法 时间:2023-03-20 23:52:53 由诗词网小编 分享 复制全文 下载本文 诗词网小编2023-03-20 23:52:53 复制全文 下载全文 目录1.that的用法2.that 后接什么从句?可以接动词吗?3.that在从句中的用法和表示什么4.that后面是什么从句呢?5.that引导的是什么从句?6.英语从句中that怎么用7.that引导从句有哪些8.从句 that 和what 的区别是什么?1.that的用法一、that作限定词或代词that可以作限定词或代词连接名词或名词短语,用以指代人或者物。还可以指代一句话。二、that作副词表示程度,tallthatcold.天没有那么冷。三、that作连词引导各类从句1、that引导名词性从句that后面连接一个完整的陈述句,可以位于主语、宾语、表语或同位语的位置,分别引导主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。that没有实意,而且不在从句中做任何成分。that引导主语从句和同位语从句时不可以省略。Thattheplatesaremovingisnowbeyonddispute.(主语从句)地球板块是在漂移的,2、that引导定语从句that引导定语从句,在从句中充当主语、表语或者宾语,也可以指代物。that在定语从句中作宾语时,引导词that可以省略。Theprofessorthatyouadmiremostwillvisitouruniversitynextmonth.你敬仰的那个教授下月会到我们学校参观。3、that与其他单词结合引导状语从句that可以和其他单词结构共同引导状语从句,so...that等引导结果状语从句,sothat等引导目的状语从句,onthegroundsthat等引导原因状语从句。4、that引导强调句"Itis/was+被强调部分+that从句"是高频使用的一种强调句型,其中被强调部分可以作从句的主语、宾语和状语等。强调句中去掉"句子成分和语义仍然完整。ItwasafterthewarwasoverthatEinsteinwasabletocomebacktohisresearchworkagain.战争结束后爱因斯坦才能重新进行他的研究工作。1、引导非限制性定语从句时,2、直接放在介词后作宾语时,通常要用which:3、当先行词是下列不定代词或被它们修饰时much,little,any(thing),no(thing)等时。2.that 后接什么从句?可以接动词吗?1、定语从句that作关系代词修饰表示人或物的名词,作宾语时可以省略。2、宾语从句that引导的宾语从句由陈述句转化而来,用于陈述一件事。that常可省略。I can’t tell him that his mother died.我不能告诉他他妈妈去世的消息。3、状语从句that与so搭配引导状语从句,4、主语从句that在句中不做成分。It isnaturalthattheyshouldhavedifferentviews.他们有不同的观点是很自然的事情。5、表语从句that引导表语从句位于主句系动词之后,结构为be + that型从句。3.that在从句中的用法和表示什么that可以引导名词性从句、定语从句,其具体用法如下:一、that引导名词性从句时(即主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句),在从句中无具体含义,只起连接作用,而且在从句中也不作任何句子成分.它所引导的从句的句子结构和意义是完整的,而且从句一般是陈述一个事实.例如:①That she was able to come made us very happy.她能来使我们很高兴.②The news that our team has won the match is true.我们队赢了这场比赛的消息是真的.③The reason he didn't come was that he was ill.他没来的原因是他病了.当that引导的主语从句或宾语从句太长时,常用it作形式主语或宾语而把that从句放在后面.如:①It is well—known that the earth is round.众所周知,地球是圆的.②We find it necessary that we practise spoken English every day.我们发现每天练习英语口语很有必要.注意:that引导的主语从句,表语从句以及同位语中,that不能省略.that引导的宾语从句,一般可以省去that,但在下面情况中不能省略——1.在suggest,order等表示命令、请求、建议等动词后的宾语从句中,不能省;2.由and或but所连接的两个引导的宾语从句时,第一个从句中的that可以省,第二个从句中的that不能省;3.that引导的宾语从句,如果从句中还有其他状语从句,引导宾语从句的that不能省略.Tell him that if he is at home,ll call to see him.二,that引导定语从句要注意以下几点:1.定语从句中缺主语,修饰人时用who /that visited our school is from Australia.2.从句中缺宾语,修饰人时用 who /whom /that或省略引导词;修饰物时用which /that或省略引导词.如:that I think to be worthy of our praise.3.用that不用which的七种情况:①先行词前有形容词最高级或序数词修饰时,This is the best place that I have ever visited.②先行词为little,anything等不定代词时,There is nothing in the world that can frighten him.③先行词既有指人的名词又有指物的名词时,He told us about the people and the cities that he had visited.④先行词前有any,little,(the)only,4.that后面是什么从句呢?that可以引导名词性从句、定语从句,其具体用法如下:一、that引导名词性从句时(即主语、宾语、表语、同位语从句),在从句中无具体含义,只起连接作用,而且在从句中也不作任何句子成分。它所引导的从句的句子结构和意义是完整的,而且从句一般是陈述一个事实。①That she was able to come made us very happy.她能来使我们很高兴。②The news that our team has won the match is true.我们队赢了这场比赛的消息是真的。③The reason he didn't come was that he was ill.他没来的原因是他病了。当that引导的主语从句或宾语从句太长时,常用it作形式主语或宾语而把that从句放在后面。①It is well—known that the earth is round.众所周知,地球是圆的。②We find it necessary that we practise spoken English every day.我们发现每天练习英语口语很有必要。that引导的主语从句,表语从句以及同位语中,that不能省略。一般可以省去that,但在下面情况中不能省略。1.在suggest,order等表示命令、请求、建议等动词后的宾语从句中,不能省。2.由and或but所连接的两个引导的宾语从句时,第一个从句中的that可以省,第二个从句中的that不能省。3.that引导的宾语从句,如果从句中还有其他状语从句,引导宾语从句的that不能省略。I’ll call to see him. 二、that引导定语从句要注意以下几点:1.定语从句中缺主语,修饰人时用who /that,修饰物时用which /that引导。The man who /that visited our school is from Australia. 2.从句中缺宾语,修饰人时用 who /whom /that或省略引导词;修饰物时用which /that或省略引导词。Gone are the days which /that we spent together in the village. He is the man who /whom /that I think to be worthy of our praise. 3、用that不用which的七种情况:①先行词前有形容词最高级或序数词修饰时,This is the best place that I have ever visited. ②先行词为little,anything等不定代词时。5.that引导的是什么从句?that可以引导名词性从句、定语从句,其具体用法如下: 一、that引导名词性从句时(即主语、宾语、表语、同位语从句),在从句中无具体含义,只起连接作用,而且在从句中也不作任何句子成分。它所引导的从句的句子结构和意义是完整的,而且从句一般是陈述一个事实。例如: ①That she was able to come made us very happy.她能来使我们很高兴。 ②The news that our team has won the match is true.我们队赢了这场比赛的消息是真的。 ③The reason he didn't come was that he was ill.他没来的原因是他病了。 当that引导的主语从句或宾语从句太长时,常用it作形式主语或宾语而把that从句放在后面。如: ①It is well—known that the earth is round.众所周知,地球是圆的。 ②We find it necessary that we practise spoken English every day.我们发现每天练习英语口语很有必要。 that引导的主语从句,表语从句以及同位语中,that不能省略。that引导的宾语从句,一般可以省去that,但在下面情况中不能省略。 1.在suggest, order等表示命令、请求、建议等动词后的宾语从句中,不能省。 2.由and或but所连接的两个引导的宾语从句时,第一个从句中的that可以省,第二个从句中的that不能省。 3.that引导的宾语从句,如果从句中还有其他状语从句,引导宾语从句的that不能省略。 Tell him that if he is at home, I’ll call to see him. 二、that引导定语从句要注意以下几点: 1.定语从句中缺主语,修饰人时用who /that,修饰物时用which /that引导。如: Is this the factory which /that makes TV sets? The man who /that visited our school is from Australia. 2.从句中缺宾语,修饰人时用 who /whom /that或省略引导词;修饰物时用which /that或省略引导词。如: Gone are the days which /that we spent together in the village. He is the man who /whom /that I think to be worthy of our praise. 3、用that不用which的七种情况: ①先行词前有形容词最高级或序数词修饰时,用 that不用which引导。如: This is the best place that I have ever visited. ②先行词为little,much,all,none,few,(the)one, something,everything,nothing,anything等不定代词时,用that引导。如: There is nothing in the world that can frighten him. ③先行词既有指人的名词又有指物的名词时,用 that引导。如: He told us about the people and the cities that he had visited. ④先行词前有any,all,no,few,every,some,little, much,(the)very,(the)only,(the)last等词修饰时,用 that引导。如: This is the very coat that I need. ⑤先行词为which时,为了避免重复,用that引导。如: Which is the book that you bought yesterday? ⑥先行词在从句中作表语时,常用that引导。如: Shanghai is no longer the city that it used to be in the 1930's. ⑦当主句是There be...句型时,用that引导。 There are two tickets for the film that are for you two.6.英语从句中that怎么用that作为定语从句的用法:1、在there be 句型中,2、在不定代词,all等作先行词时,不用which。just修饰时,4、先行词为序数词、数词、形容词最高级时,只用that,不能用which。又有物时用that。6、先行词指物,在主句中作表语时用that。7、先行词是the way或the reason时,that可作关系副词,也可省略。8、主句的主语是疑问词who /which时用that。扩展资料在定语从句中,关系代词who (whom) 和that都可指人和物,在一般情况下,可以互换使用。用who (whom) 而不用that的情形1、在非限制性定语从句中的先行词指人时,sent me a beautiful present just before this Christmas.我姐姐,她在国外学习,就在圣诞节前给我寄来了漂亮的礼物。2、当定语从句对指人的先行词进行隔位修饰时,3、当先行词为people和those时,4、当先行词为one,只能用who (whom)。5、先行词指人,而关系代词在从句中作主语时,6、当句子中有两个指人的现行词分别带有两个定语从句时,若一个定语从句的引导词为that,那么。7.that引导从句有哪些赵公明zhaothat都可以引导什么从句?1、用作关系代词,引导定语从句TheonlythingthatIcandoistohavearest.我唯一能做的事就是休息。引导名词性从句Thattheearthturnsaroundthesunisknowntoall.地球围着太阳转这一点是众所周知的。(引导主语从句)ItsohappensthatIknowtheman.碰巧我认识那人。(主语从句)Iwillseetoitthateverythingisready.我会注意把一切准备妥当的。(宾语从句)Thetroubleisthatweareshortofmoney.困难就在于我们缺钱。(表语从句)Thereisnodoubtthatheisthebestchoiceforthisposition.无疑,(同位语从句)3、构成短语,引导状语从句BringitnearersothatImayseeitbetter.拿近一点。8.从句 that 和what 的区别是什么?that 引导从句时不充当句子成分(定语从句除外),what 引导从句要充当句子成分(比如主语、宾语等)。(that 在此不充当句子成分)2.We believe what he said. 我们相信他说的话。(what在从句中用作动词said的宾语)3.I think that I did the right thing. 我认为我做对了。(that 在此不充当句子成分)4.I think what I did was right. 我认为我做的是对的。(what在从句中用作动词did的宾语)在通常情况下,介词(except,in等少数介词除外)后面可以接 what 引导的从句,所以下面句子中的 what 均不可换成 that,因为它们所引导的从句是用作介词的宾语:1.He always stands for whatis right. 对于正确的东西他总是支持的。2.I’ll pay you back for what you did to me. 你对我做的那些事我要进行报复。3.The company is ready to take the blame for what had happened. 公司准备对已发生的事情承担责任。4.She felt glad at what he had said. 听到他的话她感到很高兴。 复制全文下载全文 复制全文下载全文